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Donkey Kong

Donkey Kong - Japanese Title

Donkey Kong - marquee

Name: Donkey Kong
Developer: Nintendo

Year: 1981
Type: Videogame

Class: Wide Release
Genre: Platform
Monitor:

  • Orientation: Vertical
  • Type: Raster: Standard Resolution
  • CRT: Color
Conversion Class: Nintendo Classic
Game Specific: Donkey Kong Pinout
Settings: Donkey Kong Dipswitch Settings

Number of Simultaneous Players: 1
Maximum number of Players: 2
Gameplay: Alternating
Control Panel Layout: Single Player
Controls:

  • Joystick: 4-way (up, down, left, right)
  • Buttons: 1 [Jump]

Sound: Unamplified Mono (requires one-channel amp)

Cabinet Styles:

  • Upright/Standard (204 Pounds - TNT Amusements)
  • Cocktail
  • Cabaret/Mini
  • Upright/Standard
Donkey Kong


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Donkey Kong Bezel Image
Donkey Kong Control Panel Image
Donkey Kong Instruction Card Image
Donkey Kong Side Art Image
Donkey Kong PCB Image

Donkey Kong Description

Jumpman -- known today as Mario -- must traverse levels structures to save his girlfriend, Pauline, from Donkey Kong before time runs out. The levels include Girders, Rivets, Elevators, and Conveyor Belts. Mario must avoid flames, barrels, and bouncing rivets to reach his goal.

Donkey Kong was produced by Nintendo in 1981.

Nintendo released 107 different machines in our database under this trade name, starting in 1970.

Other machines made by Nintendo during the time period Donkey Kong was produced include Sky Skipper, Popeye, Donkey Kong Junior, Mario Bros., Donkey Kong 3, Space Fever Color, Vs. UniSystem, Space Fever (Black & White), Heli Fire, and Radar Scope.

Donkey Kong - KLOV/IAM 5 Point User Score: 4.20 (45 votes)

 Personal Impressions Score: 4.22

     Overall 'Like': 4.47
     Fun (Social): 3.67
     Fun (Solo): 4.30
     Collector Desire: 4.16 
Technical Impressions Score: 4.32

     Gameplay: 4.49
     Graphics: 4.18
     Originality: 4.67
     Sound/Music: 4.09

Personal Impressions and Technical Impressions each account for half of the total score. Within the Personal Impressions category, "Like" carries a little more weight than the other factors.

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Cabinet Information

There are two different American cabinet styles. The most common is the light blue variety, but the first Donkey Kong machines were red.

Nintendo also produced cabaret or "mini" versions of this game.

Cabinet Style Weights and Measures

Type
Upright/Standard (204 Pounds - TNT Amusements)
Cocktail
Cabaret/Mini
Upright/Standard

Cheats, Tricks, Bugs, and Easter Eggs

The first version of Donkey Kong that was released in America red cabinet version had a trick that could be done on the barrell board. Move Mario up a ladder so that his hands are at the top of the ladder and the barrells will not come down on Mario. Only a barrell thrown from Donkey Kong or a fireball can get Mario when doing this. The best way to tell if your Donkey Kong machine has this older version of the software is to watch the title screen during the demo. Underneath the name, and Donkey Kong himself, you will see the copyright of Nintendo. If it reads: "1981 Nintendo" you have the older version the regular version of the program reads "1981 Nintendo of America". This is important to check because many of the cabinets that had the older version of the program got updated with new chips. The early cabinets also had a trick that could be done with a drinking straw to give unlimited gameplay. A straw inserted in the middle outside section of the upper hinge would turn sideways inside the machine and be positioned just above the credit switch. By jiggling the straw up and down, you could get up to 99 credits in seconds.

Game Play

You are a workman named Mario who climbs girders and ladders and will stop at nothing to save his stolen love from the clutches of the giant ape.

Using the joystick and the Jump button, you maneuver Mario over rolling barrels, away from falling barrels, over or away from fireballs and cement tubs, away from bouncing rivets, up and down ladders, along girders and conveyor belts, onto elevators, over rivets to remove them and over dangerous crevices, to get to where the ape holds the girl captive. For additional points, Mario gathers umbrellas, hats, purses and other bonus items that the girl has dropped on her way to the top of the building. Mario can also grab a hammer by jumping up to it to smash barrels, fireballs, and cement tubs for additional points but the hammer can only be used for a limited amount of time.

On the Girder, Elevator and Conveyor Belt levels, whenever Mario reaches Pauline, Donkey Kong will grab her and carry her off to the next higher level. But on the Rivet level, Mario must remove all the rivets on each and every floor by running or jumping over them. After all the rivets are removed, Donkey Kong will fall head first onto a stack of girders and be knocked out and then Mario and Pauline will be together again for good. Afterwards, the game starts over again with increased difficulty.

Hacks

  • A Cure For Cancer - Carnage must rescue the T-1000 that was stolen by the big enemy.
  • Clinton Kong - Changes Donkey Kong into Bill Clinton.
  • Donkey Kong 2600 - Changes the graphics to make them look more like the Atari 2600 Version.
  • Monkey Donkey - Uses a different color scheme.
  • Pac-Kong - Changes the graphics to make them more like those of Pac-Man.
  • Wilford Kong - Changes Donkey Kong into Wilford.

Miscellaneous

SPINOFFS: Mario Bros. and Super Mario Bros. Mario appears in these games with his brother Luigi

VAPS Arcade/Coin-Op Donkey Kong Census

There are 12,133 members of the Video Arcade Preservation Society / Vintage Arcade Preservation Society, 9,623 whom participate in our arcade census project of games owned, wanted, or for sale. Census data currently includes 163,035 machines (6,848 unique titles).

Very Common - There are approximately 1553 known instances of this machine presumably owned by our current and past members. More are likely owned by non-members. 496 of these machines are owned by our active Donkey Kong collectors. And of these, 418 are original dedicated machines, 18 are conversions in which game circuit boards (and possibly cabinet graphics) have been placed in (and on) another game cabinet, and 60 are only circuit boards which a collector could put into a generic case if desired.

For Sale - There are 7 active VAPS members with Donkey Kong machines for sale. There are 4 active VAPS members with extra Donkey Kong circuit boards for sale.

Wanted - Very Popular - There are 41 active VAPS members currently looking for Donkey Kong. There are 2 active VAPS members looking for Donkey Kong board sets.

At any given time, our active members are listing on VAPS on average of 4,400 games they are looking for, and 3,600 games for sale.

This game ranks a 98 on a scale out of 100 (100 = most often seen, 1=least common) in popularity based on census ownership records.

This game ranks a 97 on a scale out of 100 (100 = most often wanted, 1=least common) in popularity based on census want list records.

Rarity and Popularity independently are NOT necessarily indications of value. [More Information]

Technical

There are two versions of this boardset. One is a four board sandwich layout with a bunch of plug connectors, and the other is a two board sandwich layout with a 22/44-pin edge connector.

Trivia

Mario was originally a carpenter, not a plumber as he became later with the introduction of Mario Bros. The word "donkey", in Donkey Kong, is a play on the Japanese word for "stupid". Pauline is the name of Mario's girlfriend in Donkey Kong. In the Japanese version, her name is Lady, but she got her name changed when Nintendo released the Famicom version.

Another story on how the game's name evolved was that it was supposed to be "Monkey Kong", but due to a barely legible fax transmission, the screenprinters created thousands of pieces of artwork that read "Donkey Kong" instead. Since the manufacturers were in a rush to get the game released, they opted to change the game's title rather than wait for the artwork to be reprinted.

This game appeared in an episode of Mister Rogers' Neighborhood where a young boy explains a little to Fred Rogers what the game is about and how it is played.

A modern version of Donkey Kong was made called Donkey Kong 94 for Super Game Boy. This version begins exactly the same as the original with the same four stages with updated graphics and play mechanics. But when you finish these levels, instead of repeating them over, the player is taken to 96 more levels, each with tons of puzzles to solve.

Legacy

  1. Donkey Kong (1981)
  2. Donkey Kong Junior (1982)
  3. Donkey Kong 3 (1983)

Manuals

  1. Backdoor Sheet  1 Pages, 116 kB File.
  2. Service Bulletin  1 Pages, 666 kB File.
  3. Schematics  7 Pages, 5.9 MB File.
  4. Manual TKG-2-UP  25 Pages, 784 kB File.
  5. Manual TKG-3-UP  26 Pages, 760 kB File.
  6. DK TKG-23_CLK_ Schematics  1 Pages, 18.7 MB File.
  7. DK TKG-23_CPU_ Schematics  1 Pages, 23.9 MB File.
  8. DK TKG-23_SOU_Schematics  1 Pages, 20.7 MB File.
  9. DK TKG-23_VID_ Schematics  1 Pages, 21.1 MB File.
  10. Operation Manual  20 Pages, 1.3 MB File.
  11. Operation Manual  25 Pages, 784 kB File.
  12. Operation Manual  26 Pages, 759 kB File.
  13. Schematic  7 Pages, 1.8 MB File.
  14. Operation Manual  32 Pages, 3.9 MB File.

Foto-Finder® (books)

  1. The Encyclopedia of Arcade Video Games, Kurtz (ISBN 0764319256): Page: 121; Color photo;
  2. The Encyclopedia of Arcade Video Games, Kurtz (ISBN 0764319256): Page: 157; Color photo;
  3. Arcade Fever, Sellers (ISBN 0762409371): Page: 66; Color photo; Price guide:
  4. Encyclopedia of Arcade Video Games, Kurtz (ISBN 0764319256): Page: 121; Color photo; Price guide:

Video Clips


    Donkey Kong

    Donkey Kong arcade cabinet review plus how to score 100,000

    Nintendo DONKEY KOPNG Arcade Video Game TNT Amusements

    Donkey Kong shortplay by Ivan Paduano

    Donkey Kong (Arcade) Gameplay

See Recent Video Links Added to Other Records

Additional References
(logged in members often see more)

  1. The Arcade Flyer Archive (TAFA): Donkey Kong Flyer #294    
  2. The Arcade Flyer Archive (TAFA): Donkey Kong Flyer #2465    
  3. The Arcade Flyer Archive (TAFA): Donkey Kong Flyer #2764    
  4. The Arcade Flyer Archive (TAFA): Donkey Kong Flyer #5829    

eBay Listings

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Donkey Kong

1. Nintendo Donkey Kong Marquee 1981

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$39.00
 
2. Nintendo VS Unisystem Kit Manual and Gun Kit Manual Donkey Kong Popeye Games

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$12.95
 
3. Original Nintendo Donkey Kong JR Arcade PCB Board Non-jamma Untested

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4. Donkey Kong 60 Classic Games

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5. Donkey Kong 60 Classic Games

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6. TKG3-07 1981 Donkey Kong Nintendo PCB Rare Pretty Good Shape

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$225.00
 
7. donkeykong jr table top ninendo

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8. 1983 Nintendo Donkey Kong 3 Arcade Video Game Control Panel

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9. DONKEY KONG SIDE ART SET - THE BEST YOU WILL EVER FIND - PERFECT!

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$79.00
 
10. Nintendo Donkey Kong TKG3-06-SOU Board for Parts or Repair. Untested And Dirty

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Donkey Kong - Cabinet Image

Donkey Kong - Cabinet Image

Donkey Kong - Cabinet Image

Donkey Kong - Cabinet Image
Cocktail

Donkey Kong - Cabinet Image
Cocktail


Donkey Kong - Title screen image


Donkey Kong - Title screen image

Donkey Kong - Title screen image

Donkey Kong - Title screen image

Donkey Kong - Title screen image

Donkey Kong - Title screen image


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Donkey Kong - Image



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